Vision changes during pregnancy are common and often temporary, caused by hormonal, metabolic, and physical changes in the body. These changes can affect the eyes in several ways:
Dry Eyes: Hormonal shifts can reduce tear production, leading to discomfort and irritation.
Blurry Vision: Fluid retention may alter the shape of the cornea, causing temporary refractive changes and blurry vision.
Increased Sensitivity to Light: Hormones can heighten light sensitivity.
Worsening or Improvement of Preexisting Conditions: Vision issues like nearsightedness or astigmatism may temporarily worsen or improve.
Pregnancy-Related Hypertension or Preeclampsia: These conditions can cause more severe vision problems, such as spots, flashing lights, or even temporary vision loss, which require immediate medical attention.
Gestational Diabetes: High blood sugar levels can affect the retina and lead to vision changes.
Most vision changes resolve after childbirth, but any sudden or severe changes should be discussed with a healthcare provider to rule out serious complications