What Is the Difference Between a Midwife and a Gynaecologist (Obstetrician)?

Both midwives and gynaecologists play important roles in pregnancy care, but their training, roles, and approach differ.

 Midwife

Training & Expertise

A midwife is a specially trained nurse or healthcare professional who focuses on normal, low-risk pregnancies and births. They are trained in providing holistic and natural pregnancy care.

Role in Pregnancy & Birth

• Provides antenatal care for low-risk pregnancies.
• Supports natural childbirth and provides labour and delivery care.
• Offers postnatal care: breastfeeding support, newborn care advice, and emotional support.

When to Choose a Midwife

Best for healthy pregnancies with no complications. Ideal if you prefer a personalised, natural birth approach.

 Gynaecologist (Obstetrician)

Training & Expertise

A gynaecologist (obstetrician) is a medical doctor specialising in women’s reproductive health and pregnancy care. They are trained to handle high-risk pregnancies and perform surgical interventions.

Role in Pregnancy & Birth

• Manages complicated pregnancies (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, multiple pregnancies).
• Performs C-sections and other surgical procedures.
• Monitors and treats fetal or maternal complications.

When to Choose a Gynaecologist

Recommended for high-risk pregnancies or if you need specialist medical care.

 Working Together

In many cases, midwives and gynaecologists work together, referring patients when needed to ensure the safest care for mom and baby.